‘Special’ Project Valuation Models are ‘special’ in a sense
that they are developed for corporate objects that are commonly called ‘cost
centers’. Which means that they generate no revenues, although do provide
valuable services. Internal Value Centers (covered in the appropriate section of this guide), functional units (departments)
and corporate processes are all examples of these ‘special cases’. That still
generate value for your company (and hence are called ‘value centers’).
How do they do it? By saving you money. How do they save you
money? By providing services of the same (or, better yet, superior)
functionality and quality that the outsourcing
option. Which in our super-diversified and super-globalized economy is always
available. Oh, and now you can outsource not only services (accounting,
marketing, IT), but manufacturing of goods as well.
Hence, the valuation model for your ‘special’ case has a
very simple structure:
+ Outsourcing Costs
- In-House Costs
= Cost Savings
- In-House Costs
= Cost Savings
The latter, obviously, must be positive – or your IVC,
functional unit or process, will be a primary candidate for outsourcing.
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