A Corporate Communications System (CCS) is exactly that – a system. A system (actually, a portfolio) of tools (advertising media, corporate Web site, social networks, etc.)
that has but one fundamental objective – to manipulate
the behavioral patterns of your corporate stakeholders – individuals and
organizations – who are the targets of your CCS.
Therefore, your CCS is essentially an important part of your
SRM – your stakeholders’ relationships
management system. However, a CCS is large and important enough to deserve to
occupy a separate icon on the comprehensive corporate objects map – and a
special separate analysis. Although it obviously must be tightly integrated
with your SRM system.
To get the most out of your CCS, you need to add the third
‘C’ – for ‘Comprehensive’. Which will make it CCCS – a Comprehensive Corporate Communications System. ‘Comprehensive’
in a sense that it (a) covers both your internal stakeholders (your employees)
and your external ones (all other stakeholders) and (b) includes all communication tools. Obviously, your
CCCS must be tightly integrated into your overall strategic and operational
corporate management system.
Your CCCS has but one fundamental objective – to make your
corporate stakeholders make decisions and take actions that will create the maximum amount of aggregate value –
financial, functional and emotional – for your company. And, first and
foremost, the maximum amount of financial
value for your shareholders.
CCCS contains two separate but significantly interrelated
components – permanent (corporate Web
site, Intranet, internal social networks, corporate presence in outer social
networks such as Facebook or Twitter) and periodic (or even one-time) corporate communications campaigns – direct
mail or e-mail; campaigns in mass media (radio, TV, Web sites), in social networks;
special events (trade shows, conferences, forums, etc.) and the like.
It must be noted that permanent presence is typically interactive – the audience can instantly
communicate its feedback to your company – while communication campaigns
usually are not.
I intentionally do not use here common terms ‘advertising’, ‘promotion’,
‘PR’, ‘GR’, etc. because each one of these is conceptually and structurally the
same communication campaign. Only is aimed at different audiences and (although
not always) has different objectives regarding specific behavior (decisions and
actions) that we want from the corresponding audience. Also, there are comprehensive
communication campaigns aimed at several – and sometimes even all – target audiences
(stakeholders).
These differences, however, are of secondary importance. Of primary
importance are similarities. In fact, the fundamental campaign of both permanent
corporate presence and communications campaigns is the same – to cause
shareholders behavior (decisions and actions) that will create the maximum
amount of financial and aggregate value for your company. Hence, these differences
are somewhat artificial.
And the fundamental objective of your CCCS is to build an
optimal corporate communications tools
portfolio. The one where the each
tool (permanent presence and periodic or one-time campaign) operates at maximum
performance and the synergy between portfolio components is maximized.
Thus, every tool in your CCCS is essentially an investment project with the usual financial
KPI –payback period, NPV, IRR (or MIRR), WACC and economic profit (EP). To
these, you must add a list of specific decisions and actions that you want from
the corresponding stakeholders and how successful was your company in making
your targets make these decisions and perform these actions.
Not surprisingly, your CCCS core consists of proper
documentation that must be accurate, comprehensive, and up-to-date. Obviously,
your actual permanent presence and your communication campaigns must match the
declared ones (described in your CCCS documentation).
As every CCCS component is essentially an investment
project, it must be documented as such. Therefore, each CCCS component and the
whole portfolio must have a financial plan (financial valuation model),
operational plan, business plan complemented by all necessary supporting
corporate documents.
Obviously, to achieve your corporate communications objectives,
you must make sure that you have a highly competent CCCS management team on
board. The team that is using the optimal methodology, tools and corporate process.
No less obviously, your CCCS must match the corresponding
key success factors in your target markets, behavioral patterns of your
stakeholders (you can use these to your advantage and slightly modify them, but
you can not significantly change them), your KEF, your DCI, your corporate
mission statement (if you have one), your corporate vision statement, your
marketing strategy, your strategic plans, your UVP, your corporate culture and
your corporate code of conduct. It must also be competitive overall and
relative to each of your direct and indirect competitors.
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