You can optimize only what you can manage. You can manage
only what you can measure. You can measure only what you can see. Hence, you
need a comprehensive system of Key Performance Indicators (KPI) for each
corporate object, process and for the whole business system.
It is also very important to set up a dynamic system for analyzing and optimizing values of each
corporate KPI. Such system (your KPI database) must include the following key
components:
·
Employee responsible for optimizing KPI value (KPI
manager)
·
Appropriate benchmark value for the KPI in
question
·
Current planned KPI value
·
Current actual KPI value
·
Historic actual KPI values
·
Analysis of historic and current actual KPI
values
·
Conclusions
·
Recommendations for improvement
·
Comments
It goes without saying that all your KPI values must be
accurate and up-to-date. Clearly, you will need to use exactly the right benchmark
KPI values (not necessarily from your industry) and your planned KPI values
must exhibit just the right degree of ‘stretch’ (not too easy, but not
impossibly tough). And because you can optimize only what you can manage, you
need to assign a KPI manager for every KPI. One manager can manage many KPI,
but every KPI must have one and only one manager.
Obviously, your KPI system must be comprehensive and well-structured.
The key advantage of the corporate cockpit methodology is that it allows you to
visualize all key corporate objects (brands, products & services, clients
and other stakeholders, assets, etc.) and develop an optimal KPI system for
both individual objects, object portfolios (target markets, brands, products,
etc.) and for you whole business system.
In addition to the right KPI system methodology (identifying
individual KPI and structuring them into an optimal system), you will need the
right methodology for calculating values of individual KPI (KPI valuation).
Obviously, you will also need a highly competent KPI system management
professional (in-house or outsourced) – or even a team. A team using an optimal
and highly efficient KPI system management process. These are professional
system engineers responsible for developing and optimizing the KPI system, not your functional managers
responsible for your KPI values.
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